Plain-language ABA terminology.
The vocabulary that shows up in session notes, treatment plans, FBAs, and the BACB exam — defined in clear language with practical examples. Useful for new RBTs, students preparing for certification, and families trying to understand a child's treatment plan.
Foundations
2 termsRoles
3 termsBoard Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst
BCaBABachelor's-level ABA credential authorized to deliver and supervise services under BCBA oversight.
Board Certified Behavior Analyst
BCBAMaster's-level ABA credential for independent case ownership, supervision, and treatment plan authorship.
Registered Behavior Technician
RBTParaprofessional credential for direct ABA implementation under BCaBA or BCBA supervision.
Measurement
3 termsABC data
antecedent-behavior-consequenceDescriptive recording of what happens before a behavior, the behavior itself, and what happens after.
Interobserver Agreement
IOAPercentage of agreement between two independent observers scoring the same behavior.
Operational Definition
Definition of a behavior in observable, measurable terms with examples and non-examples.
Procedures
11 termsBehavior Intervention Plan
BIPWritten plan that prescribes antecedent strategies, replacement behaviors, and response procedures for a target behavior.
Differential Reinforcement
DRAFamily of procedures that reinforce one response class while withholding reinforcement for another.
Discrete Trial Training
DTTHighly structured teaching format with clear instruction, prompted response, and immediate consequence.
Errorless Teaching
Teaching method that prompts the correct response immediately to prevent error patterns.
Extinction
Discontinuing the reinforcement that previously maintained a behavior.
Generalization
Performance of a learned response under conditions different from those in training.
Maintenance
Continued performance of a previously mastered skill after instruction has thinned or stopped.
Natural Environment Teaching
NETTeaching that embeds learning targets into the client's preferred activities and routines.
Pairing
Process of associating yourself or the environment with reinforcement before placing demands.
Prompting
prompt fadingSupplementary cues that occasion a correct response, faded systematically over time.
Token Economy
Reinforcement system in which conditioned reinforcers are exchanged for backup reinforcers.

